Hawks
The word hawk is
a common traditional name for a number of different widespread birds of prey
that are smaller than eagles and hunt for smaller prey. Goshawks, sparrow
hawks, osprey, and red-tailed hawks are some examples. Hawks hunt by day using
their exceptional eyesight. Hawks have eyes that are that are many times more
powerful than a human. They are mostly woodland birds that evolved shorter wide
wings and a longer tail than eagles so they can fly to through the forests and
around trees where they live.
Hawks
use a number of hunting methods using speed and ambush. The most common is to
search for prey by eyesight from a hidden perch then swoop down to hoping to
catch it by surprise. It doesn’t always work. Many times the intended prey will
somehow escape. Some of the larger hawks will also look for prey while flying
over head and swiftly attack it with their talons. They are capable of
significant speed in pursuit of their prey. Hawks will eat any small prey they
can catch and the prey species for hawks are diverse. Woodpeckers, waterfowl,
pigeons, pheasants, gulls, squirrels, rabbits, rats, chipmunks, mice even other
raptors are all part of the menu. But rodents and small birds are the biggest
part of the diet.
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