Scientists create chickens with dinosaur legs, because why not
By Lulu Chang
2 hours ago
Oh how the mighty dinosaurs
have fallen. It’s a bit sad that the descendants of the magnificent
creatures who once ruled the Earth have stubby wings and are the most
commonly consumed meat in America (yes, I’m talking about the chicken).
Such is the circle of life. And now, in an attempt to restore a bit of
the glory of dinosaurs (or just create a truly bizarre looking animal),
scientists have genetically modified chickens to give them dinosaur
legs. Because science.
Interestingly enough, because of the close genetic relationship the
modern day chicken shares with the prehistoric giant, the researchers
involved with the wacky task simply had to silence a gene that chickens
typically express. No gene insertion or further manipulation — just a
(highly complex) flip of a switch.
The precise gene suppressed by the Chilean scientists, headed by Joâo Botelho
At Universidad de Chile is one called the Indian Hedgehog. This gene
is crucial to the development of chicken’s bones, and when turned off,
apparently allows the birds to develop a bone structure that looks just
like the lower leg of a raptor. Chicken on top, dinosaur on the bottom. Related: Just For the Tech of It: Martian crops and dinosaur chickens
This is by no means the first time that Botelho or other scientists
have engineered a bird to go back to its more magnificent origins.
Botelho also managed to undo the backward-facing perching toe common in
birds to produce a front-facing toe — much like what dinosaurs had. And
at Yale, a chicken was given a dinosaur-esque snout when its gene
expression was altered at the embryo stage.
This sort of work is taking place across the country, and indeed, across the world, says Jack Horner, a famous paleontologist whose expertise was consulted in each and every one of the Jurassic Park films.
At his lab at Montana State University, scientists are working to “
genetically alter a chicken egg to produce a more prehistoric version of
the animal, complete with velociraptor-shaped head, arms, clawed hands
and long tail,” the Post Register reports. But don’t worry, researchers
say that we won’t be plunged into a real life version of the movies
anytime soon.
“The experiments are focused on single traits, to test specific
hypotheses,” says Alexander Vargas, who heds the lab in which Botelho
works. “Not only do we know a great deal about bird development, but
also about the dinosaur-bird transition, which is well-documented by the
fossil record. This leads naturally to hypotheses on the evolution of
development, that can be explored in the lab.”
Just call it scientific curiosity, and enjoy the strange but wonderful results that have come out of it … thus far.
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Oh how the mighty dinosaurs have fallen. It’s
a bit sad that the descendants of the magnificent creatures who once
ruled the Earth have stubby wings and are the most commonly consumed
meat in America (yes, I’m talking about the chicken). Such is the circle
of life. And now, in an attempt to restore a bit of the glory of
dinosaurs (or just create a truly bizarre looking animal), scientists
have genetically modified chickens to give them dinosaur legs. Because
science.
Interestingly enough, because of the close genetic
relationship the modern day chicken shares with the prehistoric giant,
the researchers involved with the wacky task simply had to silence a
gene that chickens typically express. No gene insertion or further
manipulation — just a (highly complex) flip of a switch.
The precise gene suppressed by the Chilean scientists, headed by Joâo Botelho
At Universidad
de Chile is one called the Indian Hedgehog. This gene is crucial to the
development of chicken’s bones, and when turned off, apparently allows
the birds to develop a bone structure that looks just like the lower leg
of a raptor. Chicken on top, dinosaur on the bottom. Related: Just For the Tech of It: Martian crops and dinosaur chickens
This
is by no means the first time that Botelho or other scientists
have engineered a bird to go back to its more magnificent origins.
Botelho also managed to undo the backward-facing perching toe common in
birds to produce a front-facing toe — much like what dinosaurs had. And
at Yale, a chicken was given a dinosaur-esque snout when its gene
expression was altered at the embryo stage.
This sort of work is taking place across the country, and indeed, across the world, says Jack Horner, a famous paleontologist whose expertise was consulted in each and every one of the Jurassic Park films.
At his lab at Montana State University, scientists are working to “
genetically alter a chicken egg to produce a more prehistoric version of
the animal, complete with velociraptor-shaped head, arms, clawed hands
and long tail,” the Post Register reports. But don’t worry, researchers
say that we won’t be plunged into a real life version of the movies
anytime soon.
“The experiments are focused on single traits, to
test specific hypotheses,” says Alexander Vargas, who heds the lab in
which Botelho works. “Not only do we know a great deal about bird
development, but also about the dinosaur-bird transition, which is
well-documented by the fossil record. This leads naturally to hypotheses
on the evolution of development, that can be explored in the lab.”
Just call it scientific curiosity, and enjoy the strange but wonderful results that have come out of it … thus far.
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